News at home


AgBiotech

Felda will spread its wing into large-scale herb farming next year in line with the Government’s emphasis on agriculture. Felda chairman Tan Sri Yusof said some settlers had begun growing herbs on their small plots. “We are now studying infrastructure costs to carry out the project on a larger scale with the Pahang Government in Tekan”. With a RM5 million loan allocation approved by Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak for these purposes, Yusof said Felda would explore the herb farming industry intensively.
 

 
In addition, Agriculture and Agro-based Industries Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin wants the agriculture sector to look into the setting up of a seed and gene bank. “It is time for us to have our own seed and gene bank because of the high cost of importing seeds and cattle,” Muhyiddin said. “Apart from creating a stockpile, the seed and gene bank must also look into quality control and post-harvest management,” he added.

In a related front, Johor is going big in developing biotechnology as part of its plans to diversify the state economy. Menteri Besar Datuk Abdul Ghani Othman said while manufacturing and services would continue to be the mainstay of the economy, the new thrust would be agriculture, with the focus on biotechnology. “As a first step, we will open 1,215ha of new agriculture land in Sisik near Kota Tinggi where a RM1 million tissue-culture laboratory will be set up.”

“We will work with local universities to encourage research and development on herbal farming to extract derivatives for use in health products. In the West, there is a growing market for such products, Johor is keen to develop this sector by developing its own range of products from local traditional herbs”.

 


Food & Nutrition

Diabetes, especially Type 2 diabetes, is on the increase worldwide. At least 177 million people are thought to have some form of diabetes and this figure is expected to double by 2030. This is especially true in Asia: the number of cases of diabetes in India, China, Indonesia, Japan and Pakistan are some of the highest in the world, according to Asian Food Information Council (AFIC).

Many experts believe that the greater tendency for Asian nationalities to develop Type 2 diabetes is related to the accumulation of excess fat around the abdomen. Please click here to find a summary of current expert thinking on how and why it’s so important to halt the rising rates of overweight and obesity around the world.

 

In a related article, it was found that starchy foods are linked to diabetes. The study which followed the diets and health records of more than 36,000 men and women was carried out in Australia for four years. To find out more, please click here.


Industry & Environment

 
Malaysia needs to build up a strong database of what it currently has within the biodiversity area and launch a partnering strategy if it wants to be a key player in biotechnology, says a US merchant global player.

G Steven Burrill, whose firm Burrill & Company has provided venture capital funding to several biotech start-ups in the US, says Malaysia needs to identify its sustainable competitive advantage by combining its unique capabilities while acquiring complementary assets. This way, Malaysia can achieve a world-class position within a defined biotech niche.


 
Elsewhere, Kulim (Malaysia) Bhd has recently completed the signing of a memorandum of understanding with Solomon Islands Plantations Ltd earlier this month to buy oil palm plantation land. Its foray into Solomon Islands involves the purchase of 15,000ha, of which 6,500ha are already planted with oil palms. It is set to become one of Malaysia’s biggest oleochemical players once its fatty acid plant in Pasir Gudang, Johor is operational by October next year.


Investment

The Prime Minister’s push for biotechnology, as another sector to propel Malaysia’s growth and development, was given a big boost with Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi’s three-day official visit to Cuba last month. Datuk Kamal Yan Yahaya, Malaysia’s ambassador to Cuba, said, “Cuba is keen to have Malaysia as a partner in developing biotechnology”. Two Malaysian companies – Bioven Sdn Bhd and Danpro Sdn Bhd – will link up with Cuba’s Centre for Molecular Immunology which is undertaking clinical trials for anti-cancer vaccines. “The production of anti-cancer vaccine will be a breakthrough for the companies if they succeed with the help of Cuban researcher institutes,” said Kamal.
 

 
On a related local front, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi said Malaysia and Cuba should strengthen bilateral co-operation in biotechnology, biomedicine and agricultural research and development. Several agreements on biotechnology and vaccine production were signed between Cuban institutes and Malaysian companies during the Prime Minister’s visit to Cuba. “Malaysia and Cuba must focus on each other’s strengths to make overall cooperation mutually beneficial,” Abdullah said.


Medical & Health


 



An HIV test kit was launched last month. This seventh-generation kit, HV7, which boasts a 99.8% accuracy rate, is able to screen and detect both HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies. It could yield results between three to five minutes compared with the five to 15 minutes for other kits.



On a related story, it is expected that a 3-in1 generic anti-retroviral drug (AVR) will be available free for HIV/AIDS patients once local production of the drug is approved by next year. “Once the drug is produced locally, the therapy will cost a patient RM188 a month and the Government would be able to fully subsidize the cost,” Health Minister Datuk Dr Chua Soi Lek said.

 


Trade & Policy

Recycling oil palm waste is a business that has plenty of untapped potential but Ecofuture Sdn Bhd has found way to extract value from plantation detritus. The company, which is involved in the processing and recycling of biomass by-products, is looking for a Mesdaq listing by year-end. It is looking to raise about RM10.9 million from the listing exercise, and the company says it will spend about RM6 million on a packaging material manufacturing plant in Segamat, Johor Baru, slated to be built early next year.

 

Conversely, Chemical, Company of Malaysia Bhd (CCM), a stable company with a solid earnings base in the fertilizer and chemicals business, is interested to turn to pharmaceuticals as its next growth contributor.

Managing director, Dr Mohamad Hashim Tajudin said plans were already in place to expand the pharmaceuticals business, which is expected to contribute strongly to earnings in the near future. Hashim said the company had started on an RM50mil expansion of its pharmaceuticals factory, Upha Pharmaceuticals in Bangi, to be completed by 2006 and fully operational by 2007. “With the expansion, we hope to increase the capacity by 50%,” he added.

 


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